This informs the compiler to prepared for an input operation that might fail.
Say that you want to write a program that calculates the total bill
for a restaurant meal.
The input to the program will be the basic cost of the meal.
To this is added 6% sales tax and a 20% tip on the before-tax cost.
Arithmetic will be done with type double
.
Here is the program, with some parts left out:
import java.io.*; class RestaurantBill { public static void main (String[] args) _______________________ { String charData; double basicCost; _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ System.out.println("basic cost: " + basicCost + " total cost: " + _____________________________ ); } }
These are the missing parts, but not in order:
(basicCost + basicCost*0.06 + basicCost*0.20) System.out.println("Enter the basic cost:"); basicCost = Double.parseDouble( charData ) ; BufferedReader stdin = new BufferedReader( new InputStreamReader( System.in ) ); charData = stdin.readLine(); throws IOException